South Africa

Africa
Previous Sierra Leone
1.07%
Share of global GHG emissions
Based on data from Climate Watch (CAIT 2020), developed and maintained by the World Resources Institute.
#75
Climate Vulnerability Index ranking
A higher number means a higher vulnerability to climate change. Based on the ND-GAIN Index (2021), developed by the University of Notre Dame.
#109
Human Development Index ranking
A lower number means a better human development score. Based on the Human Development Index (2021), developed by UNDP.
NDC Status 

South Africa submitted its updated NDC in September 2021. 

Key highlights from the NDC 
  • South Africa’s updated mitigation targets represent a significant progression from the first NDC : the country commits to a fixed target for greenhouse gas emissions levels of 398-510 MtCO2e by 2025, and 350-420 MtCO2e by 2030, compared to 398 and 614 Mt CO2e between 2025 and 2030 as communicated in the first NDC.  
  • The revised NDC includes the country's first adaptation communication with elaborated measures on adaptation.
  • In its updated NDC, South Africa has also set the goal to reach net zero emissions by 2050 in its Low-Emission Development Strategy. 
  • South Africa aims to access significantly higher levels of climate finance during the periods of implementation of the NDC, with a view to achieving a floor of USD 8 billion per year by 2030.
  • UNDP's Climate Promise work in South Africa is specifically focused on gender mainstreaming into NDC implementation, with emphasis on creating an enabling policy environment for gender-responsive climate action. UNDP also supports initiatives that empower and capacitate youth on climate issues.
Adaptation and resilience areas in the NDC
  • Transport
  • Agriculture
  • Energy
  • Settlements
  • Biodiversity
  • Water

Latest Updates

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Japan and UNDP have joined forces for another set of funding to support climate action.
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With nations across the region pushing for a greener future for all, here is what they have to say.

Latest Publications

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This new report unpacks why a just transition is central to delivering the Paris Agreement and Sustainable Development Goals, analyses key global…

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