0.02%
Share of global GHG emissions
Based on data from Climate Watch (CAIT 2022), developed and maintained by the World Resources Institute. #76
Climate Vulnerability Index ranking
A higher number means a higher vulnerability to climate change. Based on the ND-GAIN Index (2023), developed by the University of Notre Dame. #86
Human Development Index ranking
A lower number means a better human development score. Based on the Human Development Index (2023), developed by UNDP. NDC Status
The Republic of Moldova submitted its third NDC in May 2025.
Key highlights from the NDC
- Moldova's third NDC aims to reduce GHG emissions by 71 percent below 1990 levels by 2030 and 75 percent by 2035
- The NDC highlights several cross-cutting priorities, including gender equality, social inclusion, just transition, biodiversity conservation, and alignment with the SDGs.
- Moldova’s NDC focuses on gender-responsive approaches. It seeks to enhance women’s access to resources, participation in decision-making, and contributions to resilience strategies, particularly in sectors like health, agriculture, and water resources.
- The NDC also emphasizes the importance of a fair transition to a low-carbon economy. The NDC proposes creating green jobs in renewable energy and sustainable agriculture, along with education and retraining programs.
- Moldova’s NDC features plans to expand forests by 145,000 hectares by 2032 to enhance carbon sequestration and biodiversity conservation. These efforts align with the National Forest Extension and Rehabilitation Program (2023–2032) and the National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan.
- Moldova’s third NDC was prepared under the leadership of the Ministry of Environment, with the support of USAID, NDC Partnership, GIZ, UNDP, and ILO Office in the Republic of Moldova.
NAP Status
Moldova submitted its National Adaptation Plan (NAP) in 2024, supported by UNDP and GCF Readiness funding. Now, the country has a NAP Phase 2 project under implementation.
Latest Updates
See allGeorgia, Moldova, Serbia, Ukraine and Uzbekistan are using their national climate plans to create green jobs and build more resilient communities.
Despite 2023's record heat, countries and communities around the world are inspiring hope that a low-carbon, more resilient future is possible.
“I come from a tiny country with a big heart,” Vladislav Kaim says at the beginning of our interview.
Latest Publications
See allThere is no country in the Europe and Central Asia region where the impact of climate change cannot be seen and felt – from catastrophic flooding in…
