Research and Reports

This report highlights the gaps, challenges and opportunities that exist for African countries to mobilize climate resources.
The publication explores the integration of digital technologies into Payments for Environmental Services (PES) schemes.
A framework to support countries in designing and assessing green recovery and green economy options, that build on NDC processes and incorporate…
An overview of private sector opportunities with economic, social and environmental potential for sustainable development progress across Africa.
This policy brief investigates the critical role that private sector finance plays in achieving Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) targets in…
This policy brief captures effective and innovative policies that can be used to accelerate the low-carbon energy transition in the Arab States.
This review assesses whether existing and planned adaptation expenditure is sufficient to avoid the economic impact from climate change.
UNDP is collaborating with global initiatives to ensure high integrity across all types of carbon markets.
This guide provides advice on how to better integrate marine and coastal components within Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs).
This document aims to serve as a reference to orient different actors in the region that are in the process of developing taxonomies.
This report outlines essential considerations for tropical forest countries supplying high integrity forest carbon credits to the VCMs.
An interactive, digital tool based on a comprehensive dataset from 56+ forest countries.